社会风险视角下的农村土地流转及其制度建构

Discussion Society Risk and Avoid Way on Rural Land Transfer

乡村社会的土地流转由20世纪80年代以来的宏观背景与微观实践合力推动。土地流转存在引发或加剧农民失业、农村老龄化、社区瓦解、城乡矛盾城市化等风险,尚未引起足够的重视。国家可以在适度规模、尊重意愿基础上通过相关制度设置和配套措施,将土地流动的风险及其影响控制在最小限度内。

The land transfer of rural society was promoted by join forces of macro-background and micro-practices from 1980s. The risks caused by land transfer has not yet attracted enough attention on aggravate farmers unemployment, rural aging, collapse of communities, conflict between urban and rural. State may set related measures to minimizing the risk of land transfer.