摘要
1996年修正后的《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》第12条规定:"未经人民法院依法判决,对任何人都不得确定有罪。"该条吸收了无罪推定原则的合理因素,是刑事司法改革的重大进步,然而在本质上更着重于强调人民法院的统一定罪权,并在本法中相应废除了免予起诉制度。
Absorbing the positive elements in the principle of presumption of innocence,Article 12 of Criminal Procedure Law contains a great advance in the reformation of criminal judicature,but in essence it focuses on the uniform authority of conviction of people's court.To ensure applying the principle of presumption of innocence the institution of exemption from prosecution is abolished in Criminal Procedure Law.
出处
《广播电视大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2011年第3期24-28,共5页
Journal of Radio & TV University(Philosophy & Social Sciences)
关键词
无罪推定
免予起诉
酌定不起诉
Presumption of innocence
Exemption from prosecution
Discretional non-prosecution