甘肃、河南和浙江三省肺结核患者/可疑患者的激励政策及效果评价

Evaluation on the motivation policy for TB patients/suspects

目的了解甘肃、河南和浙江三省针对肺结核患者/可疑患者的激励政策,评价其效果。方法通过问卷调查、个人访谈和小组访谈收集信息并进行描述。结果 (1)三省的激励措施主要是提供交通补助,但其起止时间、补助额度各不相同。(2)激励措施在一定程度上可以提高患者治疗依从性。结论结核病防治工作中的激励措施应该形式多样化,并注重实效性和可持续发展。

Objective To understand the effect of the motivation policies for the TB patients and suspects in GanSu,HeNan,and ZheJiang provinces,and to evaluate their outcome.Methods The information was collected and described by way of questionnaire,personal and group interview.Results（1） Traffic allowance offering to TB patients or suspects was the main motivation measure in these three provinces,However,the beginning and ending time and the amount of money were different.（2） In addition,the motivation could improve the patients＇ therapy compliance to some degree.Conclusions The motivation policies in TB control and prevention should be diversified,and more attention should be focused on the effectiveness and persistence.