人参活性物质的提取及人参柔顺洗发水的研制

Extraction of Ginsenoside with Orthogonal Experiment and Preparation of Supple Ginseng Shampoo

为优化人参活性物质Rg1、Re、Rb1的提取工艺,研制人参柔顺洗发水,采用L9(33)正交试验表设计人参皂苷的提取工艺,选用药粉目数、溶剂倍量、提取时间为考察因素,以人参皂苷Rg1、Re、Rb1为测定指标筛选最佳工艺参数;结合头发梳理测试,研究人参提取液在洗发水中的最佳添加量。结果发现:人参提取液最佳制备工艺为24目粉末,7倍量水,提取1 h;人参提取液在洗发水中的最佳添加量为15%。可以得出:人参活性物质———皂苷类成分的提取工艺方便且结果可靠,洗发水研制路线全面、合理,可为产业化生产提供实验数据。

To optimize the technology for extraction of ginsenoside Rg1,Re and Rb1,prepare the supple ginseng shampoo,the ginsenoside Rg1,Re and Rb1 were used as the evaluation indexes,L9（33） orthogonal experiment was designed to study the effect of concentration of mesh powder,solvent quantity and extraction time on extraction rate of alkaloids;the best concentration of ginseng extract used in shampoo was also studied through hair combing test.The best extracting conditions were as follows： 24 mesh ginseng powder,adding 7-fold amount of water and extracting for an hour;The best concentration for ginseng extract used in shampoo was 15%.This technology for extracting ginsenoside is convenient and feasible,the preparation of shampoo is comprehensive and reasonable,it produces beneficial data for industrial production.