维、汉抑郁症患者血清甲状腺激素水平对比研究

Comparison the level of the Serum Thyroxine between the Han and the Uygur Nationality in Patients with Depression

目的:比较维吾尔族(简称维族,下同)、汉族抑郁症患者血清甲状腺素T3、T4及TSH水平差异。方法:196例(汉族100例,维族96例)均符合抑郁发作的诊断标准患者;非抑郁症组192例(汉96例、维96例),采用酶联免疫法检测血清T3、T4及TSH水平。结果:维、汉抑郁症的T3、T4及TSH比较均无统计学差异(P>0.05),但与非抑郁症比较,抑郁症组T3及T4均低于本民族的非抑郁症组(P<0.05)。结论:两民族间抑郁症患者T3、T4无差异,但与本民族非抑郁症患者相比水平降低,无论抑郁症还是非抑郁症组两民族间TSH水平无差异。

Objective：To compare the level of the serum thyroxine（T3,T4 and TSH） between the Han and the Uygur nationality in patients with Depression. Methods：196 cases of Depression（including 100 Han and 96 Uygur nationality patients） served as test group,and 192（including 96 Han and 96 Uygur nationality patients） with non-endocrine diseases or non-depression from the same hospital as control group. The levels of serum T3,T4 and TSH were tested in both two groups. Results：The levels of serum T3,T4 and TSH had no significant difference between the Han and Uygur nationality patients in both the test group and control group（P〉0.05） ,but the levels of serum T3 and T4 in the test group were significantly lower than those of the control group in the same nationality（P〉0.05） .Conclusion：There are abnormal functions of thypothyroid in patients with depression,but there is no significant difference in thyroxine level between Han and Uygur nationality patients with depression.