2008—2010年某院中成药临床应用分析

Utilization of Chinese Patent Medicines in A Hospital During 2008-2010 Period

目的:了解某院2008—2010年中成药的使用情况,为药物遴选管理与临床合理用药提供参考。方法:对该院2008—2010年中成药的品种、用药金额、用药频度(DDDs)及限定日费用(DDC)等进行回顾性分析。结果:3年间,该院使用中成药的品种数逐年下降,但用药金额呈平稳上升;用药金额排序前20位的多为祛瘀剂和抗肿瘤药,且DDC值较高;DDDs排序前15位的中成药价格适中,排序比多波动在1附近。结论:中成药在该院内科、外科、骨伤科及妇科应用广泛,临床使用基本合理。

OBJECTIVE： To analyze the utilization of Chinese patent medicines in a hospital during 2008-2010 period in order to provide references for management of drug selection and clinical rational drug use.METHODS： The drug varieties,consumption sum,DDDs and DDC of the Chinese patent medicines during 2008-2010 period were analyzed retrospectively.RESULTS： Over the three years,the number of varieties of Chinese patent medicines in this hospital decreased year by year,whereas the annual consumption sum of which was increasing steadily.Most of the top 20 on the list of consumption sum were blood stasis-resolving drugs and antitumor drugs with high DDDs.The prices of the top 15 drugs on the list of DDDs were reasonable with order ratio approaching 1.CONCLUSION： The clinical use of Chinese patent medicines in this hospital is reasonable on the whole and which were widely used in patients from internal medicine department,surgical department,traumatic orthopedic department and department of gynecology.