外资特征与技术创新——基于中国省际数据分析被引量：15

Analysis of Characteristics of FDI and Technological Innovation——Based on the Provincial Data

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摘要利用1997年至2009年中国15个省份的面板数据探讨外资特征对中国各省份技术创新作用的影响。从FDI的不同特征出发,研究来自不同国家的FDI、不同规模的FDI、折合成技术权重的FDI以及FDI在不同产业中的渗透强度等方面对中国不同省份技术创新的影响,探讨将FDI的不同特征细分以后可能出现的异质性结果。研究结果表明,来自欧美国家的FDI对于发明专利、外观专利有显著的正向效应,来自亚洲国家的FDI对于发明专利、外观专利有负向效应;企业规模对于发明专利、外观专利均有显著积极作用;外资在制造业中的比重越大,明显抑制了中国的技术进步;折合成技术权重的FDI对于发明专利、外观专利的影响也是显著为负。 Based on the panel data of 15 provinces in China from the year 1997 to 2009,we investigated the roles of characteristics of FDI in the technological innovation of China and analyzed the influence of the different characteristics of FDI on the technological innovation in different provinces,such as FDI from different countries,different scale of FDI,FDI that converted into technology weight and different penetration rate of FDI,etc.The results shows that： FDI from Europe and the United States has a significant positive effect on the invention patents and exterior design patents,but FDI from Asian countries has a negative effect on the invention patents and exterior design patents.The scale of FDI is positively correlated with invention patents and exterior design patents;the greater the proportions of FDI in manufacturing are,the slower the technological progress is.FDI that converted into technology weight has a significant negative effect on the invention patents and exterior design patents.

作者郑义徐康宁

机构地区东南大学经济管理学院

出处《管理科学》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第5期48-55,共8页 Journal of Management Science

基金国家社会科学基金(09AZD047 07AJL008)~~

关键词外资特征 FDI FDI异质性技术溢出 characteristics of FDI FDI FDI heterogeneity technology spillover

分类号 F124.3 [经济管理—世界经济]

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