摘要
目的了解我院住院患者抗菌药物的使用情况,为临床合理使用抗菌药物提供参考。方法对我院2007～2010年HIS系统中各类抗菌药物销售金额利用Excel软件进行统计、分析及并对抗菌药物销售金额、构成比、DDDs值进行排序。结果我院使用的抗菌药物品种广泛,共涉及7类81种,β-内酰胺类占主导地位,其次为氟喹诺酮类和氨基糖苷类。结论我院的抗菌药物用药结构基本合理,抗菌药物用药品种趋向集中,但个别品种的应用缺乏合理性,建议临床医师根据病原学检查结果选用抗菌药物。
Objective To investigate the utilization status of antibacterials in our hospital and to provide reference for clinical rational use of antibacterials. Methods The data on antibacterials use in the hospital HIS system from 2007 to 2010 were collected and analyzed by Excel software, including drug consumption amount, the varieties of antibacterials and DDDs. Results The use of antibacterial drugs in our hospital wides variety, involving a total of 7 class 81, β-lactam antibiotics dominant, followed by fluoroquinolones and aminoglycosides. Conclusion The application of antibacterials in our hospital is rational in general and the varieties tend to concentrate, but the application of a few categories of antimicrobials is not reasonable. It is recommended that the clinician using antibiotics should be according to the etiological examination results.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2011年第30期44-46,共3页
China Modern Doctor
