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Renovascular hypertension causes cerebral vascular remodeling

Renovascular hypertension causes cerebral vascular remodeling
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摘要 Renovascular hypertensive rats (RHRs) were developed using the 2-kidney, 2-clip method. All RHRs at 10 weeks displayed high permeability of the cerebral surface blood vessels. Vascular casts of the RHRs showed that the vascular network was sparse. The arterioles of the RHRs at 10 weeks had smaller lumen diameters, but thicker vessel walls with hyalinosis formation compared with control animals. The endothelial cell membrane appeared damaged, and microthrombus formed. After ischemia, the infarction size was larger in RHRs than in control animals. These results suggest that cerebral arterioles in RHRs underwent structural remodeling. High blood pressure may aggravate the severity of brain injury in cerebral ischemia and affect the recovery of ischemia. Renovascular hypertensive rats (RHRs) were developed using the 2-kidney, 2-clip method. All RHRs at 10 weeks displayed high permeability of the cerebral surface blood vessels. Vascular casts of the RHRs showed that the vascular network was sparse. The arterioles of the RHRs at 10 weeks had smaller lumen diameters, but thicker vessel walls with hyalinosis formation compared with control animals. The endothelial cell membrane appeared damaged, and microthrombus formed. After ischemia, the infarction size was larger in RHRs than in control animals. These results suggest that cerebral arterioles in RHRs underwent structural remodeling. High blood pressure may aggravate the severity of brain injury in cerebral ischemia and affect the recovery of ischemia.
出处 《Neural Regeneration Research》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2011年第25期1977-1981,共5页 中国神经再生研究(英文版)
基金 the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, No. 10151130001000001, S2011010004708 the Science and Technology Projects of Guangdong Province, No. 2010Y1-C191
关键词 cerebral infarction HYPERTENSION renovascular hypertension vascular structural remodeling collateral circulation cerebral infarction hypertension renovascular hypertension vascular structural remodeling collateral circulation
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