木瓜属植物种质资源研究进展

Research Advances on Plant Germplasm Resources of Chaenomeles

木瓜属(Chaenomeles Lindl.)植物有5种,为落叶乔木或灌木,是中国特有的资源植物。从木瓜属植物的本草考证与药理作用、种属分类、品种名称的演化、资源调查与资源分布、种质资源创新与品种选育以及分子技术水平的种质研究等方面,综述了中国木瓜属植物种质资源研究的成就与存在的问题,旨在进一步推动木瓜属植物种质资源的深入研究与合理开发利用。

Genus Chaenomeles Lindl., containing 5 species, was a deciduous arbor or shrub plant, and possess important e- conomic value. The advances and problems in the research of Chaenomeles on the reference work as Chinese materia medica in history, species and cultivar classification, species and cultivar nomenclature, the creating of germplasm resource and their genetics were reviewed.