表示原因的格助词“に”和“で”的异同

The Similarities and Differences between に and で Representing Reasons

に和で作为格助词分别都有很多种用法,并且两者之间又有一些学习者容易混淆的相似的地方,其中之一就是两者都可以表示原因,但是两者的使用场合和表示的意义是不同的。所以,了解和掌握两者的异同点,对学习者日语水平的提高将有所帮助。

It is well known to all that ヒ and ご, as case -auxiliary words, have various usages respectively. There are many similar usages which may confuse learners, such as both of them can express reasons while differ in occasions and meaning. Therefore, fully understanding and mastering the similarities and differences can help improve Japanese learners＇ study.