科学与人文融会——论卡尔·波普的猜想理论及其社会价值

Blending of Science and Humanity——On Carl Popper's Conjectures Theory and Its Social Value

卡尔·波普的猜想理论包含理论先于观察、期望规则、知识可错、形而上学的重要性和知识增长的3个要求等内容。其理论立足于非理性,呼吁人文思维的融入,有别于之前的科学哲学,无论是猜想理论内容本身,还是其中倡导的科学思维中融入人文情怀的论调,都激发了人们对科学、对社会的思考,并提供了一种新的科学理论发展路向。

Carl Popper＇s Conjectures Theory includes theory ahead of observation,principle of expectation,importance of metaphysics,three requirements of knowledge increasing,and etc.His theory,based on being non-rational,appeals for the blending with humanity thinking,which is different from the previous science and philosophies.Thus,his theory stimulates people＇s reflections on science and society,and provides a new developmental path for scientific theories.