老年患者行胰十二指肠切除术的护理配合

Role of nursing in pancreaticoduodenectomy of elderly patients

目的:总结老年患者行胰十二指肠切除过程中护理配合的经验。方法:回顾性分析2001年～2010年我院实施的92例60岁以上老年患者胰十二指肠切除术过程中护理配合工作,并与60岁以下病例组进行比较。结果:本组病例手术均顺利完成,患者手术操作时间与对照组无明显差异(P>0.05);在手术室停留时间、术前准备时间和麻醉复苏时间要长于对照组,而术中出血量小于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:良好的手术配合有利老年患者胰十二指肠切除术的顺利实施。

Objective： To sum up the experiences of nursing in pancreaticoduodenectomy of elderly patients.Methods： The clinical data of 92 patients older than 60 years old with pancreaticoduodenectomy between 2001 and 2010 were analyzed retrospectively and compared with cases less than 60 years.Results：Operations of all elder cases were completed successfully.Operating time of elderly patients had no significant difference compared with control group（P〈0.05）.Residence time in operation room,time of preoperotive preparation and anesthesia recovery time were significantly longer than that in control group（P〈0.05）;bleeding volume was significantly less than that in the control group（P〈0.05）.Conclusions： Satisfactory nursing was favourable for successful implementation of pancreaticoduodenectomy in elderly patients.