浅谈术后镇痛的必要性

术后病人疼痛为较强的急性疼痛,是复杂的生理反应是最常见的疼痛之一,易给病人造成精神上的打击,对某些病人而言,术后疼痛是一生中经历最严重的疼痛,术中麻醉状态下病人无痛苦固然重要,但研究表明手术后早期疼痛是围手术期主要痛苦之所在,因此术后镇痛是围手术期病人避免恐惧,提高生活质量的重要环节,研究表明:术后疼痛对病人会产生诸多不利影响,完善术后镇痛可以促进病人早期活动,减少下肢血栓形成及肺栓塞发生,促进胃肠功能恢复,减少并发症和死亡率并缩短康复时间。

After the technique,the patient ache for the strong acute ache,is the complex physiological reaction is one of most common aches,creates in the spiritual easily to the patient the attack,speaking of certain patients,after the technique,the ache is in the life experiences the most serious ache,in the technique under the anaesthesia condition the patient does not have the pain to be no doubt important,but studies indicated after the surgery,the early ache is encircles the surgery time main pain to be,therefore after the technique,the analgesia is encircles the surgery time patient to avoid the fear,improves the quality of life the important link,the research indicated：After the technique,the ache will have many adverse effects to the patient,after perfect technique,the analgesia may promote the patient early time activity,will reduce the lower limb thrombus to form and the pulmonary embolism occurrence,will promote the stomach and intestines function to restore,reduces the complication and the mortality rate and reduces the recovery time.