陕西靖边老坟梁汉墓发掘简报

Excavation of Laofenliang Cemetery of Han Dynasty in Jingbian,Shaanxi

老坟梁墓地是陕北地区一处规模较大的汉代墓葬区,目前巳发现汉墓100余座。本文介绍的7座墓足2005年抢救性发掘的。这7座墓中有4座砖室墓和3座土洞墓,墓室结构均较简单。随葬器物以彩绘陶最具特色,种类有鼎、盒、壶、钫等仿铜陶礼器,以及罐、熏炉、仓、灶、鸡、牛、羊等陶器。老坟梁墓地为研究汉代北方边疆地区的墓葬分期和文化面貌提供厂实物资料。

The Laofenliang Cemetery is one of the larger Han cemeteries in northern Shaanxi.More than 100 Han tombs have been discovered here.The 7 tombs introduced in this report were unearthed in 2005 in a salvage excavation.4 of them are brick-chamber tombs,and 3 are earth-pit tombs.All the tombs' structures are simple.The most noteworthy artifacts are painted pottery,including pots and braziers,models of storehouses,cooking stoves,chickens,cattle,and sheep,ritual objects made in imitation of bronze vessels,and so on.This excavation provides important materials for the study of the cultural features of tombs in north border area of Han and the periodization of these tombs.