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扩张型心肌病合并二尖瓣关闭不全行二尖瓣成形术的中期效果观察 被引量:1

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摘要 目的评价扩张型心肌病同时合并二尖瓣关闭不全时,行二尖瓣成形术的中期临床效果。方法对12例扩张型心肌病合并二尖瓣关闭不全患者行二尖瓣成形术并进行术后随访,评估患者的左室射血分数、二尖瓣关闭不全程度以及心功能分级情况。结果全组患者无手术死亡,术后随访12~21(17.33±11.74)个月,术后1个月内死亡1例,术后1、3、6、12个月行心脏超声检查,同时按照纽约心功能分级标准进行心功能分级,术后6个月左室射血分数由术前的(38±6)%上升至(40±5)%;术后12个月时,左室射血分数上升至(43±8)%,NYHA心功能分级为2.72±0.31,与术前的3.37±0.12相比,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论扩张型心肌病合并二尖瓣关闭不全行二尖瓣成形术能取得良好的效果,在纠正二尖瓣返流的同时,患者的心功能可以得到逐步改善。
出处 《中国医师杂志》 CAS 2011年第10期1379-1381,共3页 Journal of Chinese Physician
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