住院精神病患者自杀行为及护理对策

Review of suicide behavior and nursing strategy of psychiatric inpatients

自杀是精神分裂症和抑郁症的常见并发症，同时是精神病患者的主要死亡原因之一。本文从对我国精神病患者自杀行为的流行病学特点、相关因素以及护理对策等方面进行了综述。

Suicide is the common complication of schizophrenia and depressive disorder. Besides, it is also the important cause of death. This study is focused on the epidemiology characteristic and suicide behavior correlated factor of psychiatric patients. Author also summarizes the new progress of precaution of suicide behavior.