择时穴位按摩治疗剖宫产术后腹胀便秘的临床疗效

Clinical treatment with scheduled acupoint massage for abdominal distension and constipation following caesarean section

目的 探讨择时选择足三里、合谷等穴位按摩对改善剖宫产术后腹胀、便秘的效果.方法 选择剖宫产术后产妇120例,随机分为实验组和对照组,每组60例.对照组每天供给产妇膳食套餐,实验组每天供给膳食套餐外,给予择时穴位按摩.观察2组产妇排气及排便的时间.结果 实验组产妇术后排气、排便时间均较对照组明显缩短（P＜0.01）.结论 剖宫产术后进行择时穴位按摩,可明显改善产妇的腹胀、便秘,促进胃肠功能的恢复.

Objective To investigate the effects of scheduled massage at acupoints such as zusanli, hegu, etc. on abdominal distension and constipation following caesarean section. Methods 120 parturients undergoing caesarean section were randomized into experimental group and control group （ n = 60 each）. In the control group, each parturient were provided with regimen diet every day, while in the experiment group scheduled massage at acupoints was given besides regimen diet. The durations for exhaust of intestinal gas and defecation were compared between the two groups. Results The postoperative durations till the first exhaust of intestinal gas and defecation were significantly reduced, as compared to the control group （P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusion Scheduled acupoint massage following caesarean section may significantly relieve abdominal distension and constipation, and promote the-restoration of gastrointestinal functions.