西部民族地区发展中的政府意志与社会变迁悖论

The development of the Western Ethnic Regions in the will of the government and social change paradox

本文认为在西部民族地区的发展进程中,中央政府的国家意志是决定因素之一,也是认识西部民族地区经济发展过程的基本逻辑起点。同时中央政府的国家意志与西部民族地区社会制度的变迁存在必然的矛盾关系是我们理解西部民族地区经济发展过程的主要线索。西部民族地区现代化实际上是一个传统社会逐渐解体、农牧民阶级逐渐消逝的过程。那么,作为传统社会主体的西部民族地区农牧民,在完成这种消灭自身的痛苦的转变过程中表现出特有的生存理性,这是许多从事现代化研究的学者们一度忽略或者不愿涉及的问题。

This paper argues that in the Western minority nationality regions in the development process,the central government national volition decided factor,also be understanding western ethical region economy development process the basic logic starting point.At the same time,the central government of the will of the state and western social system changes the inevitable contradiction between our understanding of western ethical region economy development process is the main clue.Western national area modernization is actually a traditional society gradually disintegrated,farming herdsman class dying process.Then,as the traditional social main body Western ethical region farming herdsman,at the completion of this destroy their painful transition process demonstrate the peculiar existence reason,which is engaged in many modern scholars were once ignored or not relates to the problem.