浅谈道教文化对青海河湟地区民族文化影响——以道教正一派在河湟地区传播影响为例

On the Taoist Culture of Qinghai Impact of National Culture——The Zhengyipai of Taoism i in the Region to the Spread of Hehuang Case

本文在文献资料和田野调查资料的基础上,以道教与河湟多元文化的互动为轴心,对道教正一派在青海的传入、发展、演变的历史脉络进行梳理;通过结合实地调研资料,以河湟地区受道教影响最大的乐都县与民和县为典型个案,解析河湟多元民族文化模式受道教文化影响的特殊现象。提出如下观点:一,道教与藏传佛教结合;二,道教与北方萨满文化的结合;三,道教对河湟各民族丧葬礼俗的影响等。

This paper documents and field survey data,based on the Taoist and Qinghai cultural interaction as the axis,the introduction of Daoism in Qinghai,development,evolution sort out the historical context;through a combination of field research data to River Huang areas most affected by Taoism as a typical case in Ledu County and Minhe County,analytic model HeHuang cultural diversity as affected by the special phenomenon of Taoism.Made the following point： First,the combination of Taoism and Buddhism;Second,the Taoist culture,combined with the Northern Shaman;c,Daoism Hehuang of funeral customs of various nationalities and so on.