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胡桃夹综合征的诊断和治疗 被引量:3

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摘要 胡桃夹综合征(nutcracker syndrome,NCS),也称胡桃夹现象,是指左肾静脉(left renal vein,LRV)回注下腔静脉过程中,穿经由腹主动脉和肠系膜上动脉(superior mesenteric artery,SMA)形成的夹角,受到挤压而引起血尿、蛋白尿和左侧腰腹痛等症状的临床综合征,故又称左肾静脉受压综合征。
作者 徐钢
出处 《临床肾脏病杂志》 2011年第10期439-442,共4页 Journal Of Clinical Nephrology
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同被引文献30

  • 1de Sehepper A. "Nutcracker" phenomenon of the renal vein and venous pathology of the left kidney[J]. J Belge Radiol, 1972,55(5):507-511.
  • 2Shintaku N, Takahashi Y, Akaishi K, et al. Entrapment of left renal vein in children with orthostatic proteinuria[J]. Pediatr Nephrol, 1990,4(4) :324-327.
  • 3Kurklinsky AK, Rooke TW. Nutcracker phenomenon and nutcracker syndrome[J]. Mayo Clin Proc, 2010, 85(6) : 552- 559.
  • 4Polqui M, Topoi M, Majos A. An unusual case of left venous renal entrapment syndrome: a new type of nutcracker phenomenon? [J]. Surg Radiol Anat, 2013,35 (3): 263-267.
  • 5Nishimura Y, Fushiki M, Yoshida M, et al. Left renal vein hypertension in patients with left renal bleeding of unknown origin[J]. Radiology, 1986, 160(3) :663-667.
  • 6VehaskariVM. Mechanism of orthostatic proteinuria [J]. Pediatr Nephrol,1990,4(4): 328-330.
  • 7OzcakarZB, Yalcinkaya F, Fitoz S, et al. Nutcracker syndrome manifesting with severe proteinuria: a challenging scenario in a single-kidney patient[J]. Pediatr Nephrol, 2011, 26(6) : 987-990.
  • 8PrezaFernandes J, Amorim R, Gomes MJ, et al. Posterior nutcracker syndrome with left renal vein duplication: a rare cause of haematuria in a 12-year-old boy[J]. Case Rep Urol, 2012, 2012: 849681.
  • 9Stewart BH, Reiman G. Left renal venous hypertension " nutcracker " syndrome. Mmanaged by direct renocaval reimplantation[J]. Urology, 1982,20(4):365-369.
  • 10Marome EM, Psacharopulo D, Kahlberg A, et al. Surgical treatment of posterior nutcracker syndrome[J]. J Vasc Surg, 2011,54(3) : 844-847.

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