采用人工光照的伪装方法

Camouflage method based on artificial lighting

针对有源伪装方法应用较少的问题,提出了利用人工光照实施伪装,丰富了动态变形伪装方法。首先介绍了伪装的相关概念和发展现状,理论分析了光照伪装的可行性。然后分析了实现该方法的条件,确定目标反射率应设置在5%,选择LED灯作为伪装光源;结合迷彩伪装斑点设计原则,以模拟绿色斑点为例进行了仿真计算;初步掌握了人工光照伪装的关键性能指标,并对该方法进行了实验验证。最后设计了该伪装方法的两种应用方式,并分析了两种方式各自的优缺点和适用范围。通过分析可知,随着技术的发展,该方法的应用前景将逐步显现。

With respect to the problems of few application in active camouflage, a camouflage based on artificial lighting was presented and the dynamic distortion camouflage method was enriched. First, the conception of camouflage and current development were introduced. The feasibility of the camouflage were analyzed. Then, the realizing condition of the proposed method were analyzed, LED lamps were selected as light source and 5% reflectance of the target was fixed. The design principle of camouflage painting spots was combined to simulate green spots by artificial lighting for simulation calculation. The key data of this camouflage was acquired, and some preliminary experiments were also provided. Finally, two application modes of this camouflage method were designed. The advantage and the application environment were also analyzed. Through analyzing, it is known that its application prospects will appear gradually with the technology development.