分类的样例观及其研究进展

The Research Progress of Exemplar-based Categorization Theory

分类研究近年来已成为认知科学研究的一个重点,样例观是基于相似性表征的,自从产生以来获得了很大发展。该文对于样例观及其近年来出现的样例模型进行了比较全面的介绍,然后介绍了心理学界针对样例观的争论,最后提出各种分类模型的整合是未来样例观的发展趋势。

The research of categorization has received abundant results and has become one of the kernel problems in cognitive science. The exemplar - based theory is one kind of representative categorization theory and have gained rapid development. This article take a comprehensive introduction for the exemplar - based theory and model. And then put forward the arguments about the exemplar - based theory. In the end point out the future research trend of exemplar - based theory and model is integratation.