摘要
目的了解贵州地区泌尿生殖道支原体感染情况及耐药性,指导临床用药。方法对369例门诊病例的泌尿生殖道分泌物进行培养和药敏试验。结果泌尿生殖道支原体感染率为37.13%,其中女性患者阳性率（48.87%）高于男性患者（30.51%）;在支原体阳性病例中,解脲脲原体（Uu）的病原构成比为61.31%,单纯人型支原体（Mh）感染构成比为8.03%。混合感染（Uu＋Mh）构成比为30.66%,支原体感染以20~50岁为主,占96.35%。药敏试验显示支原体对交沙霉素、美满霉素、强力霉素较敏感。结论贵州地区泌尿生殖道支原体感染以Uu为主,治疗首选交沙霉素、美满霉素、强力霉素。
Objective To investigate the infection status and drug resistance of mycoplasma from urogenital tract of Guizhou area and provide bases for the clinical treatment. Methods The mycoplasma cultivation and drug susceptibility testing of 369 specimen collected from urogenital tract were performed. Results The total positive detection rate of mycoplasma was 37.13%,meanwhile the positive detection rate of women（48.87%） was higher than the positive rate of men（30.51%）.The positive detection rates of ureaplasma urealyicum（Uu）,mycoplasma hominis（Mh） and combination infection were 61.31%,8.03% and 30.66%.People aged between 20 and 50 years old were the most easily affected,accounting for 96.35%.The medicines sensitive to mycoplasma are Josamycin,Minocycline and Deoxycycline. Conclusion Ureaplasma urealyicum is the main etiological factor of mycoplasma infection in urogenital tract.Josamycin,Minocycline and Deoxycycline are the treatment for the experience.
出处
《中国热带医学》
CAS
2011年第9期1103-1104,共2页
China Tropical Medicine
关键词
支原体
感染
药敏
Mycoplasma
Infection status
Susceptibility testing
