围手术期良性前列腺增生症患者心理干预的研究

Mental Nursing in Peri-operation of Patients with benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

目的:研究围手术期良性前列腺增生患者的心理状态及心理干预措施的影响。方法:2009年6月～2011年6月我院住院良性前列腺增生患者124例,入院3天内进行SAS及SDS问卷评分后随机分为干预组61例及对照组63例,干预组接受心理干预,手术后1周再次进行SAS及SDS问卷评分,进行疗效对比。结果:术后干预组的SAS和SDS评分分别为44.84±11.04和48.52±11.72分,较术前的64.59±12.33和59.18±14.07明显降低(P<0.05),而对照组术前的SAS及SDS为评分63.97±13.97和60.34±15.77,术后为53.97±13.13和59.03±12.88。结论:心理干预对BPH患者的疾病康复和生活质量提高具有促进作用。

Objective：To study the influence of mental nursing in peri-operation of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia.Methods：124 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia underwent SAS and SDS scroing after admission were randomly divided into two groups,group 1 consisted of 61 patients as the experimental group,which received mental nuring,group 2 consisted of 63 patients as the control group,two groups were underwent SAS and SDS scroing again after operation,parameters regarding efficiency were compared between two groups.Results：The SAS and SDS scroe of experimental group were 44.84±11.04、48.52±11.72 before operation and 64.59±12.33、59.18±14.07 after operation,and the SAS and SDS scroe of control group were 63.97±13.97、60.34±15.77 before operation and 53.97±13.13、59.03±12.88 after operation.Conclusion：Mental nursing in peri-operation had active promotion for recovery and living quality of patients with benign prostatic hyperplasi.