论左翼文艺的历史缘由与现实启示

On the Historical Causes and Practical Implications of the Left-wing Literature and Arts

把左翼文艺放在整个中国现代转型历史中加以审视,可以发现它只是现代中国政治革命惯性运动过程中的一个重要环节;深入剖析现代知识分子的生存情境与心灵危机,则可把握左翼知识分子激进思想的内在精神脉络。在多元形态的当代文化语境下,左翼文艺思想作为一种体系化的文艺观念业已失去独尊地位,但其思想因素经过历史演化散落在当代文艺思想中,这主要体现在底层叙事的价值取向、大众社会的话语方式和现实主义的定位上。

The scrutiny of the left-wing literature and arts under the circumstances of China＇s transformation towards modern society shows that it is a crucial part of the inertial modern political revolutionary movement of China;the in-depth analysis of the living conditions and mental crisis of modern intellectuals reflects the inherent spiritual veins of the radical ideology held by the left-wing intellectuals.Within the contemporary multiple cultural patterns,the left-wing literary and arts ideology has lost its superior status as a school of systematized literary ideology.However,its thoughts have evolved and merged into current literary ideology,which can be inferred from the ethical orientation of grass roots＇ narration,the discourse of the mass society and the practical position of realism.