舌尖与脏腑相关性的研究

Study on relationship between tongue tip and internal organs

目的:探讨舌尖与脏腑的相关性,促进中医诊断规范化的发展。方法:对7 680例当代名医医案、1 018例临床病例中舌尖出现异常并涉及到脏腑病位的病例进行频数、频率统计并对各脏腑病位各自出现舌尖异常的比率采用χ2检验进行比较。结果:心、肺病例出现舌尖异常的比率最高,并且与大多数其它脏腑出现舌尖异常比率的差异有统计学意义。结论:舌尖与心、肺的关系较为密切,舌尖主心肺的理论有一定的实际临床意义。

Objective： To study the relationship between tongue tip and internal organs so as to promote the standardization of TCM diagnoses.Methods： We collected 7 680 cases recorded by contemporary famous doctors and 1 018 other clinical cases,from which to calculate the frequency of internal organ disorders with tongue tip anomaly and compare the occurrence rate of tongue tip anomaly among those disorders utilizing χ2 test.Results： Tongue tip anomaly was mostly seen in heart and lung disorders,the related occurrence rate was significantly different from that for other internal organ disorders.Conclusion： There was a comparatively close relationship between the tongue tip and the heart and lung,and the theory that heart and lung disorders can be manifested by the tongue tip was of clinical significance.