摘要
自从有了人类历史就存在青年,人类学、考古学等多学科的研究说明,青春的出场与人类的诞生完全同步。在原人向智人的进化中,族类的青春化成为原人进化的关键。在原始社会,青年在神话、巫术等原创文化中成长,成为开天辟地的英雄。到了父系社会,青年的存在更加受到重视,有了成人仪式,成为父权为了培养战士对青年进行的训练与控制。代际关系在史前时期就已形成,青年在表示绝对服从的同时也敢于对抗,追求自由热爱生命,展示出史前人类中的青春活力。
Ever since human history, there is youth, the study of anthropology, archeology and other disciplines shows that youth appearance and the birth of mankind completely synchronized. In Hominid evolution to Homo sapiens, the youthfulization of breed has become the key to Hominid evolution. In primitive society, young people grow in myth, magic and other original culture and become exalted hero. To the patriarchal society, there is more attention of young people, and with the Rite of passage, Patriarchy bring up youth as soldiers through training and control. Intergenerational relations had been formed in prehistoric times, young people is absolute obedient and at the same time dare to resist, the pursuit of free and the love of life show the youthful vitality of prehistoric humans.
出处
《北京青年政治学院学报》
2011年第4期5-14,共10页
Journal of Beijing Youth Politics College
关键词
青春化
原创文化
神话英雄
成人仪式
youthfulization
original culture
exalted hero
Rite of passage