自主—依存分析框架下临时委婉语的生成机制

A Cognitive Research of Generation Mechanism of Temporary Euphemism under the Autonomy-dependency Analysis Framework

临时委婉语的生成机制存在自身的逻辑规律。自主性成分依托沟通语境的客观需要,彰显不同交流层次的寓意。在常规关系的牵引下,沟通主体双方利用心理距离长短,决定语境表达委婉度的强弱。委婉度的传达诱致信息缓冲度的渗透,在相邻/相似的牵引下,到达识别"婉底"的旨意。依存性成分"婉底",作为说话意向性的表征,回归到沟通主体意向的自主性,完成了临时委婉语的生成。

Temporary euphemism has its logic order generated from speakers of different levels of expression of intent under the control of context.The speaker＇s intention is controlled by the communicative force of intentionality.The speaker makes use of stereotypical relationship to connect ＂euphemistic form＂ with ＂euphemistic base＂.The longer ＂euphemistic chains＂ results in the higher degree of temporary euphemism.Under the control of intentionality and the stereotypical relation,the hierarchical degrees of euphemism decide the buffer information of explicit expression.The intention of the speaker shows the multi-buffer of information.The directness of ＂euphemistic base＂ is weakened several times,continually to be understood and accepted by the listener.