摘要
目的：了解医务人员与非医务人员乙肝病毒感染率及其感染模式。方法：采用ELISA方法检测被检者乙肝五项血清学标志物。结果：健康体检组感染率为10．9％，医务人员组感染率为14．9％，二者之间差异具有显著性（P（0．05）。医务人员组中，大三阳模式占0．57％，小三阳模式占2．21％，单项抗HBc阳性模式占1．18％；健康体检组中，大三阳模式占0．25％，小三阳模式占1．81％，单项抗HBc阳性模式占0．82％。结论：医务人员的乙肝感染率明显高于普通人群，应加强防护意识，采取保护措施，及时处理意外接触，减少医源性感染。
Objective： To understand the medical personnel and non - medical staff and infection of hepatitis B virus infection model. Methods： ELISA, was seized by five hepatitis B serological markers. Results： healthy group infection rate was 10.9% , medical staff group infection rate was 14.9% , the difference between the two was significant （P 〈 O. 05 ）. Medical staff group, HBeAg model accounted for 0.57%, three positive model accounted for 2.21%, single anti -HBc pattern has 1.18% ; healthy group, HBeAg model accounted for 0.25%, three positive model accounted for 1.81% , single anti -HBc pattern accounted for 0.82%. Conclusion ： The medical staff of hepatitis B infection was significantly higher than the general population, should strengthen protection awareness and take protective measures, the timely processing of accidental contact, reducing iatrogenie infection.
关键词
医务人员
乙肝病毒
感染率
感染模式
Medical personnel
hepatitis B virus
infection
infection model
