摘要
China neither seeks for larger trade surplus,nor believes larger surplus will bring more benefit. As early as at the 16th CPC Congress held at the end of 2002,China did clearly
China neither seeks for larger trade surplus, nor believes larger surplus will bring more benefit. As early as at the 16th CPC Congress held at the end of 2002, China did clearly set keep- ing balance of international payments as one of the goals of its macro control and regulation. At the Central Economic Work Conference at the end of 2006, it was clearly proposed that themajor problem of Chinas balance of in- ternational payments had been shifted from the shortage of foreign exchange to excess of trade surplus and too fast growth of foreign exchange reserve and it was essential to make keeping bal- ance of international payments as the major task for maintaining the macro- economic stability.