重庆城市文化的传统与变迁

The Culture Tradition and Changes of Chongqing City

重庆是在古代江州城的基础上发展、演变而来的。巴文化是重庆城市文化的重要源头,构成了重庆城市文化重要的人文传统。基于地貌特征形成的"江-山"文化是重庆城市文化的自然传统。重庆城市文化在几千年的变迁过程中,逐步完成了传统与更新、古老与现代的交替,实现了从旧到新的涅槃和更生。在这一转换过程中,移民活动和近代化是重庆城市文化从传统向现代巨变的重要因素。

Chongqing developed from the ancient Jiangzhou city. Ba culture is the important origin of the city culture, which composites the human tradition of Chongqing city. The ＂Jiang-Mountain＂ which based on the geomorphology is the natural tradition. In the process of changing, Chongqing city undergoes inherit and upgrade, ancient and modern and finally realizes form the old to the new. In this process, immigration activity and modernize are the important elements that make Chongqing goes from the traditional to the modernism.