成年人慢性胃炎50例临床分析

Adults 50 Cases of Chronic Gastritis Clinical Analysis

目的:研究成年人慢性胃炎的症状、病因、诊治等问题。方法:对2010年1月—2010年9月我院消化内科50例成年人慢性胃炎患者的病因、临床症状、Hp检验以及治疗情况等进行回顾性分析。结果:成年人中,男性患慢性胃炎的总例数多于女性。随年龄的增加,发病率会增高;病因:不规律饮食或偏食者28例(56%),Hp感染14例(28%),血常规Hb或RBC较为低下4例(8%),患慢性扁桃腺炎或者鼻炎2例(4%),长期服用解热镇痛药2例(4%)。患者不良饮食习惯和Hp感染是最主要的致病因素;临床表现:因食欲不振和反复呕吐而就医者26例(52%),因腹部饱胀和反酸而就医者10例(20%),因呕血而就医者8例(16%),因乏力消瘦和头晕失眠而就医者6例(12%)。结论:饮食不当与Hp感染是当前临床上成年人慢性胃炎最主要的病因,应以改善饮食习惯与进行抗Hp治疗,坚持对症治疗,才能加以改善患者的症状。

Objective:to study the adults of chronic gastritis symptom,etiology,diagnosis,treatment,etc.Methods:from January 2010 to September 2010 physicians our 50 cases the etiology of chronic gastritis adults,the clinical symptoms,the Hp examination and treatment of retrospective analysis do.The results of adults with chronic gastritis,men of total number more than women.Results:Along with the increase of age,incidence of a disease will increase;Cause: no regular meals or the junk food and 28 patients(56%),HP infection 14 cases(28%),routine blood Hb or having a low RBC's four patients(8%),with chronic inflammation of the tonsils or rhinitis were 2 cases(4%),long-term use of antipyretic analgesics for 2 cases(4%).The patients with bad eating habits and HP infection is the most main pathogenic factors;Clinical manifestations: for loss of appetite and repeated vomiting and go to a doctor of the 26 cases(52%),an abdominal full bilge and the acid and.