从语符关系的临摹性探析其认知动因

A Cognitive Perspective on the Iconicity of Semivtic Relationship

认知语言学认为,语言作为认知的产物其组织结构具有明显的认知动因。本语符关系的象似性临摹组合为依据,从量的临摹;序的临摹;质的临摹3个方面结合英汉语句,分析了英汉语在其句法及语篇构造上体现的与人类认知世界的象似性,在此基础上,证明了语言结构在很大程度上具有投射人类世界经验结构的认知理据。

In cognitive linguistics,language is thought as an embodiment of cognition and its structure manifests prominent cognitive principles.Based on the iconicity of linguistic construction relation within syntax as well as text,explores the cognitive motives of English and Chinese from 3 perspectives： iconicity of quantity;iconicity of sequence and iconicity of proximity.And on the basis of the analysis,it proves that language structure,particularly the syntax of language,is a prominent reflection of how human beings conceptualize the world.