对“面向对象信息系统分析与设计”的哲学思考

The Philosophic Thinking of Object-oriented Information System Analysis and Design

面向对象的分析与设计方法是目前软件开发的主流方向，本文从唯物辩证法和辩证唯物主义认识论的角度对该方法进行了讨论，并从辩证唯物主义认识论角度讨论了软件开发中应注意的问题。指出面向对象方法是对现实世界的直接反映，Rational统一开发过程是符合辩证唯物主义认识论的软件开发过程。

Object-Oriented Analysis and Design is the mainstream in software development, which is discussed in this paper from the perspective of Materialist dialectics and Dialectical materialism epistemology, and discussed the problems in software development from the perspective of Dialectical materialism epistemology. It points out that object-oriented method is the direct reflection of the real world and the rational unified process is consistent with the software development process of dialectical materialism.