“林彪路线”的两面性与“文化大革命”的破产

Double Character of Lin Biao's Line and Bankruptcy of "Great Cultural Revolution"

"林彪路线"是"文革"后期普遍采用的一个习惯用语,是对林彪为代表的反党集团在"文革"中所推行的政治路线、组织路线和思想路线的总称。"林彪路线"具有公开的一套路线和暗中的一套路线。其公开的一套路线的特点是极力迎合所谓毛泽东的革命路线,利用毛泽东发动文革的"左"倾错误,把这一路线推向极端。其暗中的一套路线则是林彪在实现篡党夺权以后准备实行的一套路线,因而这是一条未及全部实行的路线,是林彪准备施政的腹案。前者是林彪篡党夺权的手段,后者是他篡党夺权后准备实行的路线。"林彪路线"的两面性从反面证明"文化大革命"的破产是必然的,"林彪路线"的破产也起到了唤醒民众的作用,预示着"文革"必然破产的命运。

Lin Biao＇ s line is a common idiom during the latter stage of ＂Great Cultural Revolution＂. It is summary of the political line, organizational line and ideological line what Lin Biao＇ s group put into during ＂Great Cultural Revolution＂. Lin Biao＇ s line have a public line and secret line. Lin Biao try his best to support Mao Zedong＇ s revolutionary line in the public line and make ＂Great Cultural Revolution ＂go into terminus. His secret line is a set of line which is prepared to put into use by Lin Biao after accomplishing usurping highest leadership of the party and seizing power. But the secret line isnt all adopted. The former is the means of Lin Biao＇ s usurping the leadership of the party. The latter is the line which is prepared to use after usurping the leadership of the party. The double character of Lin Biao＇ s line proved from the opposite ＂Great Cultural Revolution ＂must go bankruptcy. The bankruptcy of Lin Biao＇s line also aroused the public, and at the same time predicted ＂the Great Cultural Revolution ＂would surely fail.