哈尔滨市道里区社区老年人慢性病现状调查

Daoli District of Harbin City Community Survey on Chronic Disease in the Elderly

通过对哈尔滨市道里区老年人慢性病患病及其危险因素的调查发现，慢性病中以高血压患病率最高，依次为心血管疾病、糖尿病、脑血管疾病等。造成慢性病高发的主要危险因素是居民不良的生活习惯和方式。提示社区老年人慢性病防治工作应围绕倡导健康的生活方式，加大慢性病知识的普及和宣传，加强慢性病干预力度等方式改善人群健康和加强慢性病的管理和教育。

Daoli district, Harbin, through the investigation found that chronic disease prevalence and risk factors of chronic diseases of the elderly to the prevalence of hypertension in the highest, followed by cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cerebrovascular disease, and so on. Major risk factors contributing to high prevalence of chronic diseases are bad habits and way of life of residents. Tips Community elderly chronic disease Prevention and control work should focus on promoting healthy lifestyles, increasing chronic diseases universal access to knowledge and information, strengthen its efforts to improve human health, including chronic disease intervention and strengthening the management of chronic diseases and education.