刑事被害人参与量刑问题研究

Research on the Measurement of Penalty Involved Criminal Victims

自从国家代替私人成为控诉犯罪的主要承担者以来,被害人地位越发渺小,在刑事诉讼中多承担控方证人的角色,成为控方指控犯罪的工具,其独立的司法诉求往往处于被漠视的境地。因此,建立被害人有效参与的量刑程序,对于保障被害人诉讼地位,构建平衡的刑事诉讼模式,实现量刑的程序公正,提高对司法判决的认同感方面具有一定的实际意义。

Since the country take the place of private to become the main undertaker of the crime prosecution,the place of the victims turn lower and lower.The victims usually play as the prosecuting witness to indict the crime in the law suit,though their independent judicial appeals are usually ignored.So it is positive to establish the measurement of penalty involved criminal victims,which can ensure the victims＇ status in litigation,build balancing criminal suit pattern,realize impartial procedure of the penalty measurement,and heighten the identification of the judicial decision.Referring to other countries＇ criminal theory and judicial practice,we can begin with the right of suggestion for measurement of penalty given to the victims,and establish debate system of measurement of penalty,the legal aid of the victims and argumentieren regulations.