藤本类植物景观的园林造景

Vine Plants Garden Landscapng

随着城市现代化建设的发展和城市规模的不断扩大,城市建筑密度越来越大,很难再依靠传统的平面(地面)绿化来增加城市绿化总量和绿化覆盖率。而在城市绿化中利用藤本植物进行垂直绿化却是拓展城市绿化空间,提高城市绿化水平,改善城市生态环境的有效途径。利用藤本植物进行垂直绿化,占地少、见效快、绿化率高,不仅能够拓展园林空间,弥补平地绿化之不足,丰富绿化景观,增加植物景观层次的变化,而且可以遮掩丑陋之处,赋予枯燥、呆板的物体以生机,增加城市建筑的艺术效果,使之与环境更加协调统一,使环境更加整洁美观、生动活泼。本文通过查询资料,重点对藤本类植物的特点、及其在园林造景中的作用进行了研究,为藤本类植物在城市绿化中的应用提供基础资料。

With the development of city modernization and enlargement of the city size, city construction density increases, it is very difficult to increase the total green and green coverage rate by the traditional ground. While in the city using vines for vertical greening is the efficient way to expand the city green space, improve the city green, improves the city ecological environment. The vines are vertical greening, cover area is little, and is more effective. This paper researches through data, focuses on vine plants in landscaping features, and the role of research, and provides basic data for application of the vine plants in city greening.