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黑木相思种源耐寒性的地理变异 被引量:5

Geographic Variation of Cold Resistance of Acacia melanoxylon Provenances
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摘要 以12个黑木相思种源的一年生枝条为材料,测定不同低温处理下叶片的相对电导率,利用Logistic方程计算各种源的半致死温度(LT50),应用相关分析和主成分回归分析法研究耐寒性的地理变异。结果表明:种源耐寒能力大小依次为M5(NSW)>3(SA)>7(NSW)>2(VIC)>M4(QLD)>16(NSW)>M2(QLD)>M1(QLD)>M6(QLD)>M3(NSW)>1(QLD)>6(NSW),LT50随纬度升高而降低,影响LT50大小的最主要因素是温度(一月均温、年均温、七月均温)及相对湿度。通过聚类分析,将12个种源按LT50大小分成南北两大类群。 Phyllode relative electric conductivity of annual shoots of 12 Acacia melanoxylon provenances was measured under cold-stress,their semi-lethal temperature(LT50) was calculated by Logistic equation.Then correlation analysis and principal component regression analysis have been made to study the geographic variation of cold resistance.The results showed that cold-tolerance size is as follows: M5(NSW)3(SA)7(NSW) 2(VIC)M4(QLD)16(NSW) M2(QLD) M1(QLD)M6(QLD) M3(NSW)1(QLD)6(NSW),LT50 decreases with increasing latitude and the main factors for LT50 are the temperature and relative humidity.Twelve provenances were divided into north group and south group with LT50 by clustering analysis.
出处 《三明学院学报》 2011年第5期70-76,共7页 Journal of Sanming University
基金 福建省相思类树种种苗科技攻关项目(闽林科[2009]4号) 福建省南方山地用材林培育理论与技术(010180002b)
关键词 黑木相思 相对电导率 LT50 地理变异 耐寒性 Acacia melanoxylon relative electric conductivity LT50 geographic variation cold resistance
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