文化互动与空间转向——论1990年代以来的“都市文学”

Cultural Interaction and Space Shift——on the"City Literature"Since the 1990s

"都市文学"是近年来文学研究的热点现象之一,其出现显然与90年代以来社会、生活、文化等方面的变化密切相关。在考察"都市文学"的概念及其生成语境的前提下,依次探讨其发展脉络、作品主人公的身份、精神面貌,以及运用空间理论、后现代地理学探讨其系列问题,进而延伸至世纪初文学的"进城"与"返乡"等问题,既可以勾勒90年代以来都市文学的基本脉络,同时,也可以拓展文化视野下中国当代文学的研究。

In recent years,＂city literature＂ is one of the literary research hotspot phenomenons.Its emergence,obviously,has been closely related to society,life,and culture since the 1990s.On the premise of studying ＂city literature＂ concept and generating context,this paper explores the development context,the hero’s identity and mentality in the works,using the space theory,and post-modern geography,and then extends the problem of ＂going into city＂ and ＂returning to countryside＂ in the beginning of the century,both outlines the basic context of the ＂city literature＂ since the 1990s,and expands the study of contemporary Chinese literature under the cultural horizons.