阴茎异常勃起患者住院期间心理体验的质性研究

Qualitative research on psychological experience in patients with priapism during the hospital stay

目的探索阴茎异常勃起患者住院期间的内心,的感受和真实体验，为临床护理人员对阴茎异常勃起患者在住院期间进行心理护理提供参考。方法采用深度访谈形式，收集10例个案的资料进行分析、整理和归纳出主题。结果由于受疾病的性质、心理压力及治疗过程的影响，患者住院期间真实体验为3大主题：负性心理反应、负性生理反应、情感的变化。结论阴茎异常勃起患者有特殊的内心的感受和心理需求，护理人员应及早开展个性化、针对性的护理措施，降低患者的负性心理、生理、情感应激水平，促进患者身心健康的恢复，以提高患者对婚姻的满意度和生活质量。

Objective To investigate the feeling and true psychological experiences in patients with priapism during the hospital stay and provide reference for nurses in clinic. Methods This study uses in-depth interviews. The data of ten patients with priapism were analyzed and sorted. Results For the effects of the nature of disease, the psychological pressure and the treatment, the true experience in patients with priapism during hospital stay included the negative psychological response, the negative physiological response and the alteration of social and the emotional change. Conclusions The patient with priapism has some specific inner feelings and psychological demands. The nursing staff should take some individualized interventions as early as possible. This can decrease the negative psychological, physiological and emotional stress response and improve the physically and mentally healthy in patient with priapism.