从信息不对称理论看食品行业的政府质量规制

A View on the Government's Quality Rules of Food Industry from the Perspective of Information Asymmetry Theory

食品行业市场机制中存在着严重的"信息不对称"问题,政府对食品行业进行质量规制的目的是通过使用不同的食品安全信息揭示策略,以减少食品质量安全管理上的信息不对称,最终实现食品质量安全。由此,本文立足"信息不对称理论"来分析其导致食品市场失灵的现象,通过探讨政府介入食品行业进行规制的必要性,进而系统性地阐释政府对食品行业进行质量规制的相应机制,并借鉴美国的食品质量安全信息披露制度来探讨我国的食品行业质量信息披露制度的构建。

There are information asymmetry problems in the food industry＇s market mechanism. The government makes quality rules of food industry so as to lessen the information asymmetry of the food quality management by using different measures of food security announcement. Based on the information asymmetry theory, this paper analyzes the market malfunction cause by it, expounds the necessity of the food industry ruling carried by the government, and finally discusses the construction of the quality information announcement system of food industry in our country through taking American＇s food quality announcement system as a reference.