摘要
新生儿缺氧缺血性脑病(HIE)是宫内窘迫、新生儿窒息等原因所致的脑部缺氧缺血性病变,是围产期新生儿脑损伤最常见的的原因,发病机制极其复杂。许多研究表明,新生儿(HIE)常伴有电解质紊乱。2006年1月～2009年2月对60例新生儿HIE血清钠、钙与正常新生儿血清钠、钙也进行了观察对比,结果发现HIE患儿,特别是早产儿和重度窒息的患儿血清钠、钙较正常新生儿明显降低。这在临床治疗中不容忽视。
Objective：Neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy（HIE）is Hypoxic-ischemic brain lesions caused by fetal distress and neonatal asphyxia etc.It＇s the most common reasons of the Perinatal neonatal brain injury and the pathogenes is extremely complex.Study shows that the Newborn（HIE）are often accompanied by electrolyte imbalance.From January 2006 to February 2009.We also observed and compared the HIE serum sodium and calcium between 60 cases of neonatal HIE and normal newborns.The results showed that Children with HIE,especiauy premature babies and Children with severe asphyxia＇s serum sodium and calcium significantly lower than mormal newborns.It can not be ignored in the clinical treatment.
