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手术前综合干预对全麻插管术后咽喉痛的效果观察 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨采取手术前综合干预措施对全麻插管术后咽喉痛的预防作用。方法将本院普外一病区、普外二病区气管插管全身麻醉择期上腹部手术患者各50例按病区分为干预组和对照组,两组病人年龄30—60岁,意识清醒,无语言沟通障碍,无上呼吸道及肺部感染并发症存在。干预组50例除手术前常规准备外,采取综合干预措施:人手术室后口泰漱口液漱口、预防性氧气驱动雾化吸入药物,气管插管前导管前端均匀涂抹利多卡因凝胶,对照组50例手术前仅作常规准备。结果拔管后24h咽喉炎发病率显示试验组显著低于对照组P〈0.05。结论采用口泰漱口液漱口、雾化吸入药物及气管导管前端涂抹利多卡因凝胶的综合干预措施可显著降低全麻插管术后急性咽喉炎的发病率。
出处 《国际护理学杂志》 2011年第11期1665-1666,共2页 international journal of nursing
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