牢固树立和践行人民主体观

Establishing and Practicing Outlook on People's Subjectivity

马克思主义创始人不仅继承了历史上关于人的主体性思想的优秀成果,而且在辩证的、历史的唯物主义和科学社会主义的基础上,进一步揭示了人的主体性的科学内涵、现实条件和正确道路,实现了主体观的根本变革,为无产阶级革命和社会主义建设提供了锐利的理论武器。以毛泽东为代表的中国共产党人对人民主体思想进行了艰辛的探索。树立和践行人民主体观是发展中国特色社会主义的必然要求。人民主体观揭示了人民群众与共产党之间、人民群众和社会主义国家之间内在的、必然的联系,解答了建设中国特色社会主义的出发点和落脚点、力量源泉和根本原则等一系列重大问题,丰富和发展了马克思主义的世界观、历史观、价值观和方法论。树立人民主体观,对于发挥社会主义制度的优越性、保持党的先进性、增强经济社会发展的科学性具有决定性的意义。

The founders of Marxism not only inherited the outstanding achievements of human＇s subjectivity, but also further revealed its scientific connotation, realistic conditions and correct road, based on dialectical and historical materialism and scientific socialism. They fulfilled fundamental innovations of outlook on subjectivity, and thus provided sharp theoretical weapons for proletarian revolution and socialist construction. The Chinese communists represented by Mao Zedong have explored on the thoughts of people＇s subjectivity ardu- ously. Establishing and practicing the outlook on people＇s subjectivity is a necessary requirement for developing socialism with Chinese characteristics. The outlook on people＇s subjectivity reveals the inherent, essential con- nections between people and the communist party, as well as people and the socialist state, answers a series of important questions such as the starting point and end point, the source of power and fundamental principle of constructing socialism with Chinese characteristics, and enriches and develops Marxist outlook on world, history, value and method. Establishing outlook on people＇s subjectivity is of great significance to take full advantage of the superiority of socialism, keeping progressive nature of the party, enhancing the scientific nature of economic and social developments.