5Greenwald, B. and Stiglitz, J. ( 1990 ) “Asymmetric Information and the New Theory of the Finn: Financial Constraints and Risk Behavior” American Economic Review: Papers and Proceedings 80 : 160 - 65.
6Rustam Ibragimov and Johan Walden,"The Limits of Diversification When Losses May Be Large". Working paper, Harvard University,2005)
7Rustam Ibragimov; Dwight M Jaffee,. and Johan Walden,." Non - Diversification Traps in Markets for Catastrophic Risk. "paper Presented at the National Bureau of Economic Research insurance group meetings, Feb. 2006.
8Preliminary Swiss Re sigma estimates that over 238 000 people were killed by catastrophes in 2008, insured losses soar to USD 50 billion [ EB/ OL]. http: //www. swissre. com/pws/media centle/news/news releases 2008/pr-sigma-20081218. html.
9Association of British Insurance. Flooding: a partnership approach to protecting people [EB/OL] . http: //www.abi. org. uk/Bookshop/ Archive. asp.