民国时期藏密在汉地的传播

The Dissemination of Tibetan Buddhist Tantra in Inland China during the Republican Period

民国时期中国佛教复兴的一个突出特点是藏传密教在汉地得到了广泛的传播。此次藏密的内陆传承虽然没有元、明、清时代帝王统治的大力护持,但传播的范围却更广,社会影响更显著。文章从清末民初藏密在汉地传播的时代背景、民国时期藏密在汉地传播的特点及其社会影响三个方面展开论述。

In the period of the Republic of China, a prominent feature of the revival of Buddhism in China was that Tibetan Buddhism tantra was able to be disseminated wildly in inland China. Although the dissemination had not been supported much by the emperors of the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, tantra spreaded wildly with more social impact. This Article discusses the historical background, characteristics and social impact of the dissemination in order to have us obtain a comprehensive and objective understanding of how Tibetan Buddhist tantra was disseminated in inland China in the Republican period.