高校遗传学实验课程改革——n+x模式尝试

Genetics Experimental Curriculum Reform—n+x Pattern

分析了遗传学实验教学中存在的问题,在实际教学中进行改革尝试,采用n+x的教学新模式:设置n个基本的验证型或综合型大纲内实验,同时增加多个可供学生自主选择甚至设计的大纲外实验——x方案。在保证正常实验教学的同时,克服了学时不足的缺点,同时充分激发了学生的积极性和创造性,有效地推动了遗传学教学的效果。

The problems in genetic experiment teaching are analyzed.An attempt of reform in practical teaching—n＋x pattern is put forward： setting up n basic number experimental course;adding more experiments for students to choose or design—x scheme.It is pointed out that this pattern overcomes the disadvantage of lacking class hours as well as ensures the normal experiment teaching.The students＇ initiatives and creativity are fully inspired and the genetics teaching is promoted effectively.