加拿大候补戏剧运动经典的化历史

The Canonization History of the Alternative Theatre Movement in Canada

候补戏剧运动为加拿大培育了众多经典的剧作家,是加拿大戏剧史上最为重要的事件之一。其成功的三大历史原因在于,快捷有效的集体创作模式、对莎士比亚戏剧的出色戏仿和全国性的促进候补戏剧的艺穗节。候补剧院的"候补"是动态的,随着时间的流逝和社会思潮的嬗变,候补剧院和剧作家在加拿大乃至国际上已经主流化和经典化。

The Alternative Theatre Movement has cultivated for Canada many classical playwrights and is one of the most significant events in the history of Canadian theatre. Its success lies in three aspects: fast and effective mode of collective creation, excellent parody of Shakespearean plays, and the nationwide Fringe Festival meant to promote the alternative theatre. The 'alternativeness' of the alternative theatre is in fact mobile. With the time passing and the social mentality changing, the alternative theatre and playwrights have already entered into the mainstream and have been canonized in Canada and even in the world.